Forschungsprojekte

RuralHousing

Klimawandel-bedingte Anpassung der traditionellen ländlichen Bautechniken: Anwendung von Passivhaus-Design-Elementen im ländlichen Wohnbau im kalten Hochland der peruanischen Anden

Adaptation of Traditional Rural Building Techniques motivated by the Climate Change: Application of Passive House Design Elements to Rural Housing in the Cold Highlands of the Peruvian Andes

Basisdaten

  • Status: Abgeschlossen
  • Institut: Institut für Bauklimatik
  • Projektleitung: Prof. Dr.-Ing. John Grunewald
  • Bearbeitung: Andrea Vásquez
  • Finanzierungstyp: nichtwirt.
  • Fördermittelgeber: Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung (AvHS)
  • Programm: Internationales Klimaschutzstipendium (IKSS)
  • Förderkennzeichen: 3.5 - PER/1146994
  • Zeitraum: 01.09.2012 - 30.06.2014

Forschungsfelder/-themen

  • Gebäude
    • Thermische Behaglichkeit
    • Thermische Gebäudesimulation
  • Ressourcenmanagement
    • Gemeinschaftliche Nutzung
    • Materialeffizienz
  • Rurale Entwicklung
    • Klimawandel-bedingte Anpassung
    • Ländlicher Wohnbau

Zusammenfassung

The strategic objective was to improve the living conditions of the inhabitants of the highlands due to climate change, to avoid the great migrations to large cities where the consumption of energy and resources has been increasing every year. Ensuring the people of the cold highlands thermally comfortable places to live, the motivation for developing their regions will increase as well as climate protection and reduction of energy consumption. The specific objective of the project was the generation of knowledge and its transfer to rural communities of the cold highlands on energy efficient building techniques by application of passive house design elements to rural housing. A second specific objective was the dissemination of methodology and solutions to similar regions worldwide to support globally sustainable regional economy and climate protection.

Kooperationspartner

  • Centro de Energías Renovables y Uso Racional de la Energía (CER-UNI), Lima, Peru

Projektverlauf

Ergebnisse

The project aimed at obtaining better thermal comfort inside rural homes by using local materials, labour and the best viable construction techniques based on existing experience in the Andean zone (between 3,000 and 5,000 meters above sea level). As a new element in this concept, renewable energy sources – mainly on the basis of solar radiation – was integrated. The core concept of this research was based on passive house design analysis with components specially adapted due to climate change. The used method was the analysis of time-dependent thermal processes employing energy simulation software for designing greenhouses and skylights attached to rural homes with typical dimensions. Parameter variations and sensitivity analysis are included. The model was validated by comparing of the simulation results with monitoring results from the thermal diagnosis of test houses.

Berichte

Publikationen

Abschlussarbeiten

Bilder